Alternatives to SQL/Supabase for Backend Data Management
Some major backend data management tools (besides Supabase) and what they focus on:
| Tool | Type | Key Feature | Similar to Supabase? | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Firebase | NoSQL / Realtime DB | Live syncing, JSON-based | ✅ Realtime, but NoSQL | |||
| MongoDB Atlas | NoSQL | Document database (JSON), scalable | ❌ No SQL schema | |||
| PlanetScale | SQL (MySQL) | Serverless MySQL, scalable | ✅ SQL alternative | |||
| Hasura | GraphQL + Postgres | Auto GraphQL API from SQL | 🔁 Can wrap Supabase | |||
| Direct PostgreSQL (on GCP/AWS) | SQL | Manual setup, deep control | 🟡 More raw than Supabase | |||
| DynamoDB | NoSQL (AWS) | Event-driven, scalable | ❌ Not SQL | |||
| Firestore (Firebase) | NoSQL + Realtime | Firebase’s modern backend | ✅ Google-backed | |||
| SQL + GraphQL | Supabase alternative | ✅ Yes |
Supabase supports:
1. SQL Functions
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Written in PostgreSQL SQL or PL/pgSQL.
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Run inside the database itself.
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Example:
sql
create function summarize_text(input text) returns text as $$beginreturn left(input, 100); -- simplistic summaryend;$$ language plpgsql; -
One can call this function from React frontend using Supabase JS SDK:
js
const { data, error } = await supabase.rpc('summarize_text', { input: "long text" });
2. Edge Functions
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Written in TypeScript or JavaScript.
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Hosted on Deno (similar to serverless functions).
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Can access Supabase data via REST or RPC (Remote Procedure Call).
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Triggered via HTTP or Supabase Events (soon fully event-driven).
Key Differences
| Feature | Supabase | Firebase |
|---|---|---|
| Function Language | SQL, PL/pgSQL, TypeScript (Deno) | JavaScript/TypeScript (Node.js) |
| Triggered By | HTTP, RPC, Realtime (limited) | DB writes, Auth, HTTP, scheduled |
| Function Location | Inside DB (SQL) or Edge (Deno) | Google Cloud Functions (Node) |
| Best For | Structured DB logic | Reactive, flexible event handling |
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Supabase focuses more on database-native logic (SQL, PL/pgSQL).
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Firebase is better for event-driven serverless logic (Node functions).